What should be done when a victim is submerged in water?

When a victim is submerged in water, utilizing appropriate retrieval techniques is crucial for ensuring their safety and the safety of the rescuer. This involves assessing the situation, determining the safest method to retrieve the victim without endangering oneself, and executing a rescue plan, which may include the use of rescue equipment, such as throw bags, or employing safe entry techniques if necessary.

Using appropriate retrieval techniques ensures that the rescuer minimizes risk factors such as strong currents or unknown underwater hazards that could complicate the rescue. Additionally, having a planned approach allows for a more efficient rescue, increasing the chances of the victim being safely retrieved and receiving necessary medical attention quickly.

Alternatives such as waiting for emergency services may delay necessary action, especially if the victim is submerged for an extended period. Continually shouting for help might attract attention but does not facilitate the retrieval of the victim. Simply jumping in without a plan poses significant risks to both the rescuer and the victim, potentially exacerbating the situation. Therefore, the effectiveness and safety of the rescue hinge on the use of appropriate techniques.